Póster Red and Green Tomatoes with a for Sale Sign

AssetID: 96204420 / {Martin Child} / red tomatoes with one green one for sale at the _x000D_ _x000D_ The word "tomato " may refer to the plant (Solanum lycopersicum ) or the edible, typically red, fruit that it bears. Originating in South America, the tomato was spread around the world following the Spanish colonization of the Americas , and its many varieties are now widely grown, often in greenhouses in cooler climates. _x000D_ The tomato fruit is consumed in diverse ways, including raw, as an ingredient in many dishes and sauces, and in drinks. While it is botanically a fruit, it is considered a vegetable for culinary purposes (as well as by the United States Supreme Court, see Nix v. Hedden ), which has caused some confusion. The fruit is rich in lycopene , which may have beneficial health effects. _x000D_ The tomato belongs to the nightshade family . The plants typically grow to 1–3 metres (3–10 ft) in height and have a weak stem that often sprawls over the ground and vines over other plants. It is a perennial in its native habitat, although often grown outdoors in temperate climates as an annual . _x000D_ _x000D_ This page is not affiliated with, or endorsed by, anyone associated with the topic.